Operations start on Hornsea One, the world’s largest offshore wind farm

  • Hornsea One is a step-change in size of wind farms, around double the power of the current world’s largest
  • The scale of the project means operations must begin well before construction is complete
  • The project is located 120km off the Yorkshire Coast, the furthest from shore an offshore wind farm has ever been built
  • The team has incorporated many innovations and “world firsts” due to the project’s scale and distance from shore

02 June 2019:  On Saturday 01 June, Ørsted officially commenced operations on Hornsea One, the largest offshore wind farm in the world.

The project’s first operational team of 32 set sail on Friday [31 May] from Grimsby Royal Docks to the wind farm, 120km out to sea. They are part of two shift-based teams that are responsible for operating and maintaining the wind farm, 24 hours a day, seven days a week, throughout its 25-year life-span. 

The teams will each spend two weeks at a time offshore, staying on a state-of-the-art Service Operations Vessel (SOV), equipped with 40 cabins, a games room and even a gym. 

The huge scale of the project means that operations are beginning before construction is complete.  To date, over 50 of the 174 Siemens Gamesa 7MW turbines are operational, and turbine installation is expected to continue until late summer.

When fully operational next year, the wind farm will be able to power well over a million UK homes with clean electricity.

Energy and Clean Growth Minister Chris Skidmore said: “The start of operations at the world’s largest windfarm at Hornsea One is an important milestone and yet another example of British innovation and the UK’s leadership in offshore wind. 

“We already have the largest installed offshore wind capacity in the world, and once fully up and running this wind farm will provide enough power for one million more homes, putting us well on the way to our target of a third of the UK’s electricity coming from offshore wind by 2030.”

Morten Holm, Hornsea One’s Head of Operations, said: 

“Hornsea One changes the game in the way we produce clean electricity around the globe. It’s the first of a new generation of offshore wind farms, that are much bigger than anyone has ever attempted to build before.

“The speed of construction has been phenomenal, and it’s thanks to the hundreds of dedicated people working on the project, that the project is on schedule to eventually generate enough clean electricity for over a million homes across the UK.  It’s an exciting moment for me personally, but also for the UK as the world watches the progress with this record-breaking wind farm.”

David Coussens is Deputy Operations Manager for Hornsea One, and leading the first operational team shift. 

He said: “Operating a wind farm this far offshore is unprecedented. We’ve had to think creatively and come up with new ways of working to overcome the logistical and technical challenges of operating a massive power station 120km from the shore, about the same distance as Grimsby to Leeds!   

“A big part of this is our people, and ensuring offshore life is as comfortable as possible for them. There is even 4G internet connection already out there, a huge feat given the distance from shore. I am really looking forward to our first two-week shift.”

 

Hornsea One Timeline

  • Dec 2014: Development Consent Order granted by Secretary of State
  • Jan 2016:  Onshore substation construction began
  • Sept 2016: Onshore cable construction began
  • Jan 2018: Offshore construction began, first foundations installed
  • April 2018: First offshore substation, Z12, installed
  • June 2018: World’s first offshore Reactive Compensation Station installed
  • Aug 2018: All three offshore substations installed
  • Nov 2018: Ørsted divests 50% of the wind farm to Global Infrastructure Partners
  • Dec 2018: Export cable system complete, months ahead of schedule
  • Feb 2019: First turbine installed and generating power
  • April 2019:  All foundations installed
  • June 2019: Operations start
  • End summer: Turbine installation complete
  • Autumn: Wind farm expected to reach full power (all turbines complete and tested)
  • Early 2020: Hornsea One becomes fully operational

Hornsea One Innovations

  • First offshore wind farm in the world with a capacity of over 1GW, double the size of the current world’s largest.
  • Furthest from shore an offshore wind farm has ever been built
  • First offshore reactive compensation station
  • Longest ever AC offshore wind export cable system

The project’s distance from land has led to various innovations to overcome issues working out at sea;

  • First UK offshore helicopter refuelling for a windfarm; due to the site being so far offshore the team incorporated helicopter fuel storage in the design, to maximise helicopter use offshore
  • Service Operations Vessel (SOV) will remain at sea for 28 days stints, optimising the crew’s time spent at sea – normally two weeks at a time with helicopters used to support crew changes