Ørsted partnered with Skyports Drone Services (Skyports) on its most complex cargo drone trial to date. The team developed a new load-collection method using an automatic hook attached to the drone. This removed the need for an operator to connect the bag manually, making the process more automated, efficient and safe. The approach allows rapid response enabling quicker delivery of tools, spare parts and welfare items so maintenance can be completed sooner and turbines can spend more time generating electricity.
The four-week trial brought together specialists in safety, aviation, warehousing and site operations, alongside drone operator Skyports, working within the UK Civil Aviation Authority’s regulatory framework.
Each maintenance kit contained the tools, spare parts and materials required for a specific task. The kits, weighing approximately 55–65 kg, were packed in bags and flown to different turbines before technicians arrived. After the work was completed, the drone collected the kits and returned them to the Service Operations Vessel (SOV).
“The offshore environment is a challenging one – traditional turbine logistics, either through vessels or helicopters, involve time, coordination, varying levels of risk and cost. At Hornsea 2, we’ve shown the potential for cargo drones as a viable alternative that minimises these factors. These drones give wind farm operators like Ørsted a practical way to reduce lifting and vessel movements, get technicians working faster and maximise the time turbines spend generating.” - Alex Brown, CEO, Skyports Drone Services.
The turbine can continue generating electricity while a delivery and collection is in progress, reducing lost production. The approach also enhances safety by reducing lifting operations by technicians offshore. Fewer vessel trips also may lower fuel use, emissions and operating costs.
“This trial confirms our approach to integrating drone-enabled maintenance into our routine operations. By delivering parts and tools more efficiently and safely, we can improve turbine uptime and reduce emissions and operating costs. As we had a daily presence, we were able to cater for a variety of ad-hoc flight requests and get equipment sent out to support the teams. We were able to cover both planned and reactive works”- Richard McCrilley, Project Lead at Ørsted. “On a personal note, it was impressive how we have moved into this logistics phase. The technology performed really well and the team worked incredibly hard in project development and execution. My sincere thanks to Skyports and the HOW02 team for their support.”
Safety remained a core priority. Drones minimize manual lifting and cargo handling for technicians, delivering tools and spare parts directly between a vessel and the top of a turbine. This helps reduce exposure to lifting operations and changing sea conditions. Each flight was carefully planned, coordinated and monitored to manage aviation, weather and operational risks.
In a milestone for offshore drone operations, the team completed its first delivery beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS) inside the wind farm. The drone travelled around 4 km, with the flight planned, coordinated and monitored from a specialist service vessel.
Trials like this cannot be successful without the help of other organisations. The Civil Aviation Authority were integral in helping with the airspace approvals to conduct the project.
“The successful delivery of this trial reflects the strong collaboration between Skyports, Ørsted and the wider aviation community. By enabling increasingly complex beyond visual line of sight operations, we are helping to demonstrate how drones can safely deliver meaningful economic and operational benefits. Continued industry collaboration and evidence gathering will be vital as we work towards integrating routine BVLOS operations into the airspace system and unlocking the full potential of this technology.” Ed Clay, Head of Technical Strategy, Future Safety and Innovation, UK Civil Aviation Authority.
